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While it perhaps sounds simple or obvious, the best way to avoid Remote Access Trojans is to avoid downloading files from untrustworthy sources.

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Remote Access Trojans are bad news, which is why it’s so important to protect your systems against them.īack to top How to Protect Yourself From RAT Software The bottom line: the trouble APTs and Remote Access Trojans are capable of causing is equal to the deviousness of the hacker (or hackers) behind them. News agencies across Georgia were also targeted, many of which had their websites either taken down or radically altered. The Russian government did this using distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks which cut off internet coverage across Georgia, combined with APTs and RATs allowing the government to both collect intelligence about and disrupt Georgian military operations and hardware.

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If hackers manage to install Remote Access Trojans in important infrastructural areas-such as power stations, traffic control systems, or telephone networks-they can wreak havoc across neighborhoods, cities, and even entire nations.Īn example of this occurred in 2008, when Russia used a coordinated campaign of physical and cyber warfare to seize territory from the neighboring Republic of Georgia. This can have geopolitical repercussions. The administrative access they provide means hackers can resort to wiping hard drives, downloading illegal content if they so choose, or even impersonating you on the internet. Remote Access Trojans can be used toward more straightforwardly malicious ends, as well.

They can even use your home network as a sort of proxy server, through which a hacker can commit crimes anonymously and, for the most part, with impunity. Used together, these approaches can discreetly turn on a computer’s camera or microphone, or access sensitive photos and documents.

A Remote Access Trojan paired with a keylogger, for instance, can easily acquire login information for bank and credit card accounts. Unlike other types of virus-such as keyloggers, which record everything someone types on the infected computer, or ransomware, which essentially holds a computer or files hostage until the hacker is paid off-Remote Access Trojans give hackers total administrative control over the infected system, so long as they remain undetected.Īs you might imagine, this can lead to sticky situations. Remote Access Trojans are a powerful tool in this type of attack, because they do not slow down a computer’s performance or automatically begin deleting files once installed-and because they’re so adaptable. The practice of stealthy, ongoing hacking seeking to accumulate data over time, as opposed to causing damage to information or systems, is known as an advanced persistent threat (APT). Without taking proper security measures, it’s possible you could have a Remote Access Trojan on your computer for an extended period without it being detected. They don’t usually announce themselves once they have been installed- they won’t appear in a list of active programs or running processes, for instance-because it’s more advantageous for hackers to keep a low profile and avoid detection. However, what makes Remote Access Trojans particularly insidious is they can often mimic above-board remote access programs. Like most other forms of malware, Remote Access Trojans are often attached to files appearing to be legitimate, like emails or software bundles.

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Once a RAT program is connected to your computer, the hacker can examine the local files, acquire login credentials and other personal information, or use the connection to download viruses you could unwittingly spread along to others. One malicious example of remote access technology is a Remote Access Trojan (RAT), a form of malware allowing a hacker to control your device remotely. Selecting the Right Remote Access Trojan Detection Software What Is RAT Software? The 10 Best RAT Software Detection Tools: How to Protect Yourself from RAT Software The ability to access and directly control systems and processes from afar can be disastrous if it falls into the wrong hands. However, like any other networked connection, application, or device, remote access technology requires security measures to ensure it remains protected from potential bad actors. When deployed effectively, the technology has the potential to maximize the efficiency of IT departments and provide rapid, responsive support for an organization’s end users. Remote access technology is an incredibly useful tool, enabling IT support staff to quickly access and control workstations and devices across vast physical distances.